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101.
利用乙二醇还原合成银纳米线.研究了聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)的平均分子量,AgNO3与PVP(平均分子量为1300000)物质的量的比,控制剂(Cl-)离子浓度对产物形貌及银纳米线长径比的影响.通过SEM、XRD测试,对不同的条件下制备的纳米银线进行微观形貌和晶体结构进行表征.实验表明,PVP平均分子量对纳米银线制备有着重要的影响且不同的PVP平均分子量需要不同的溶液浓度体系才能制备出高纯高产高长径比的纳米银线.当PVP的平均分子量为1300000,控制剂为CuCl2·2H2O和KCl,AgNO3与PVP物质的量之比为1∶2,反应时间为1h,纳米银线的直径大约为80 nm,长度大约为100 μm,长径比可高达1000多. 相似文献
102.
以黄磷炉渣和铜渣为原料,添加一定比例的焦炭,熔融法制备了黄磷炉渣-铜渣微晶玻璃.借助Kissinger方程分析黄磷炉渣-铜渣基础玻璃的析晶能力,借助X射线衍射仪(XRD)进行物相分析.结果表明:随着黄磷炉渣与铜渣的质量添加比的增大,黄磷炉渣-铜渣基础玻璃的析晶峰峰温值Tp和析晶活化能E逐渐减小;当黄磷炉渣:铜渣=6:1时,黄磷炉渣-铜渣基础玻璃的析晶活化能最小,析晶能力最强;黄磷炉渣与铜渣添加比并不对黄磷炉渣-铜渣微晶玻璃晶相类型产生影响,其晶相均为钙长石Ca2 Al2 SiO7和镁黄长石Ca2 MgSiO7. 相似文献
103.
Newly established in 2018, the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) strengthens the strategic coordination of the UK research and innovation system by bringing together seven Research Councils, Research England, and Innovate UK. Through its nine organizations, UKRI funds multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary research in a number of priority areas. It also runs the Strategic Priorities Fund to support multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary research in strategic areas identified by government policies as well as the Global Challenges Research Fund to promote challenge-led interdisciplinary research needed by developing countries. The UKRI makes significant efforts to engage stakeholders in the development, design, and implementation of multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary programs. It has also developed a range of mechanisms to improve the evaluation of multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary projects. Chinese science and innovation funding agencies could draw upon the UKRI experience from four aspects to advance interdisciplinary research in China. 相似文献
104.
105.
Dr. Xiaoming Jie Dr. Qiu Sun Dr. Constantin G. Daniliuc Robert Knitsch Prof. Dr. Michael Ryan Hansen Prof. Dr. Hellmut Eckert Dr. Gerald Kehr Prof. Dr. Gerhard Erker 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(6):1269-1273
The active six-membered cyclo-FLP 6 undergoes a rapid P/B addition reaction to carbon dioxide. At elevated temperature, the resulting heterobicyclo[2.2.2]octane derived product 7 undergoes ring opening and equilibrates with the cyclotetramer (7)4 . In the large macrocyclic structure, four monomeric six-membered cyclo-FLP units are connected by four CO2 molecules to form the supramolecular ring system. The P/B cyclo-FLP 6 undergoes a variety of additional cycloaddition reactions. 相似文献
106.
Ultrathin Mn Doped Ni-MOF Nanosheet Array for Highly Capacitive and Stable Asymmetric Supercapacitor
Dengchao Zheng Hao Wen Xun Sun Xin Guan Jie Zhang Wenli Tian Hao Feng Dr. Hongjing Wang Prof. Yadong Yao 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(71):17149-17155
In this study, we demonstrate that an Mn-doped ultrathin Ni-MOF nanosheet array on nickel foam (Mn0.1-Ni-MOF/NF) serves as a highly capacitive and stable supercapacitor positive electrode. The Mn0.1-Ni-MOF/NF shows an areal capacity of 6.48 C cm−2 (specific capacity C: 1178 C g−1) at 2 mA cm−2 in 6.0 m KOH, outperforming most reported MOF-based materials. More importantly, it possesses excellent cycle stability to maintain 80.6 % capacity after 5000 cycles. An asymmetric supercapacitor device utilizing Mn0.1-Ni-MOF/NF as the positive electrode and activated carbon as the negative electrode attains a high energy density of 39.6 Wh kg−1 at 143.8 Wkg−1 power density with a capacitance retention of 83.6 % after 5000 cycles. 相似文献
107.
108.
Qing-Xia Zhang Yao Li Jie Wang Chen Yang Cheng-Jun Liu Prof. Xin Li Prof. Jin-Pei Cheng 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(11):4580-4586
The enantioselective ketimine–ene reaction is one of the most challenging stereocontrolled reaction types in organic synthesis. In this work, catalytic enantioselective ketimine–ene reactions of 2-aryl-3H-indol-3-ones with α-methylstyrenes were achieved by utilizing a B(C6F5)3/chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) catalyst. These ketimine–ene reactions proceed well with low catalyst loading (B(C6F5)3/CPA=2 mol %/2 mol %) under mild conditions, providing rapid and facile access to a series of functionalized 2-allyl-indolin-3-ones with very good reactivity (up to 99 % yield) and excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99 % ee). Theoretical calculations reveal that enhancement of the acidity of the chiral phosphoric acid by B(C6F5)3 significantly reduces the activation free energy barrier. Furthermore, collective favorable hydrogen-bonding interactions, especially the enhanced N−H⋅⋅⋅O hydrogen-bonding interaction, differentiates the free energy of the transition states of CPA and B(C6F5)3/CPA, thereby inducing the improvement of stereoselectivity. 相似文献
109.
以AZO陶瓷为基体,采用传统的固相烧结技术制备了ZrO2掺杂AZO防静电陶瓷,研究了不同烧结温度、ZrO2掺杂量对AZO陶瓷的表面电阻率、相对密度、维氏硬度的影响.通过XRD测定陶瓷的物相结构,SEM观察陶瓷的断面形貌,表面电阻测试仪测量陶瓷的表面电阻,维氏显微硬度仪测量陶瓷的维氏硬度,阿基米德排水法测量陶瓷密度等方法对ZrO2掺杂AZO陶瓷进行了分析表征.结果表明:当烧结温度为1450℃,ZrO2的掺杂量为1wt;时,其综合性能最佳.此时陶瓷表面电阻率为105Ω· cm,相对密度达97.61;,维氏硬度为357.5 HV0.3,已达到防静电陶瓷性能要求. 相似文献
110.
Nonlinear Dynamics - The nonlinear modes of a non-conservative nonlinear system are sometimes referred to as damped nonlinear normal modes (dNNMs). Because of the non-conservative... 相似文献